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Wednesday, February 21, 2018

Battles in Indian history

Battles in Indian History – Ancient Indian wars

WarFought betweenWon by
Battle of
Venni
Chola King Karikala &
Pandya & Cheraa kings
Chola
King
Battle of
Koppam
Chalukya king
Someshvara I
& Chola kings
Rajadhiraja Chola
& Rajendra Chola II
Chola
King
Battle of
Maski
Chalukya empire
& Jaysimha II
Chalukya
Empire
Kalinga
War
Maurya king Ashoka
& Kalinga
Maurya
King

Battles in Indian History – Battle of Tarain

WarYearFought betweenWon by
1st battle
of Tarain
1191Sultan Mohammad Ghori
& Prithviraj Chauhan
Prithviraj
Chauhan
2nd Battle
of Tarain
1192Sultan Mohammad Ghori
& Prithviraj Chauhan
Sultan
Mohammad
Ghori
3rd Battle
of Tarain
1215Shamshuddin Iltutmish
& Yaldoz
Shamshuddin
Iltutmish

WarYearFought betweenWon byTreaties
Battle of
Plassey
23 June
1757
Siraj-ud-daulah
with French & British
East India Company
British
East
India Company
Battle of
Buxar
22 October
1764
East India Company &
Alliance of Mir Qasim,
Shah Alam II &
Shuja-ud-daulla
British
East India
Company
Treaty of
Allahabad
Battle
of Goa
1638-1639Portuguese & DutchPortuguese
Battle of
Wandiwash
26 Jan
1760
British East India
Company & French
British East
India Company
Battle of
Chausa
26 June
1539
Mughal emperor
Humayun
& Sher Shah Suri
Sher Shah Suri

Battles in Indian History – Wars by Rajput

WarYearFought
Between
Won byRemark
Battle of
Khanwa
1527Babur &
Rajput
RajputBabur assumed
title of Ghazi after
this battle
Battle of
Ghagra
1529Babur &
Afghans
Babur
Battle of
Haldighati
21 June
1576
Rana of Mewar,
Maharana Pratap &
Mughal Emperor
Akbar, who was
led by Man Singh
Man
Singh
– Col Todd. Called
this battle as ‘Battle
of Thermopylae
of Rajasthan’
– Abul Fazal called it
Battle of Khamnaur
– Badayuni called it
as Battle of Gogunda

Battles in Indian History – Battle of Panipat

WarYearFought BetweenWon byRemark
1st Battle
of Panipat
21 April
1527
Ibrahim Lodi
& Babur
BaburEarliest battle in
Indian History.
Involved
Gunpowder
firearms
& field artillery
2nd Battle
of Panipat
5 Nov
1556
Forces of Hemu,
Chief minister of
Adil Shah Suri
& Akbar
 
Mughal
3rd Battle
of Panipat
14 Jan
1761
Maratha empire
& King of
Afghanistan,
Ahmad Shah Abdali
AfghansTreaty of Surat

Battles in Indian History – Carnatic wars

WarYearFought
between
Treaties
1st Carnatic
War
1744-48English
& French
Treaty of
Aix-La-Chapelle
2nd Carnatic
War
1748-54English
& French
Treaty of
Pondicherry
3rd Carnatic
War
1756-1763English
& French
Treaty
of Paris

Battles in Indian History – Anglo Maratha wars

WarYearFought betweenWon byTreaties
1st Anglo
Maratha
War
1775-1782British East India
Company &
Martha empire
MarathasTreaty of Salbai
2nd Anglo
Maratha
War
1803-1805East India
Company &
Maratha empire
British
East
India
Company
Treaty of
Deogaon,
Treaty of
Surjianjangaon,
Treaty of Rajghat,
Treaty of Bassien
3rd Anglo
Maratha
War
1817-1818East India
Company &
Maratha empire
British East
India
Company
Treaty of
Mandasor

Battles in Indian History – Anglo Mysore war

WarYearFought betweenTreaties
1st Anglo
Mysore War
1734-1766Mysore & East
India Company
Treaty of
Madras
2nd Anglo
Mysore War
1780-1784Mysore & East
India Company
Treaty of
Mangalore
3rd Anglo
Mysore War
1790-92Mysore & East
India Company
Treaty of
Sriranghapatam
4th Anglo
Mysore War
1799Mysore & East
India Company
British
Subjugated
Mysore

Battles in Indian History – Angl0 Sikh wars

WarYearFought
between
Won byTreaties
1st
Anglo-Sikh
War
1845-46Sikh Empire
& British
East India
Company
British East
India Company
Treaty of
Bhairowal
2nd
Anglo-Sikh
War
1848-1849Sikh Empire
& British
East India
Company
British East
India Company

Battles in Indian History – Anglo Afghan wars

WarYearFought betweenWon byTreaties
1st Anglo
Afghan
War
 
1838-1842
British East
India Company
& Afghans
AfghansTripartite Treaty
between
Ranjit Singh,
Shah Shuja &
Lord Auckland
2nd Anglo
Afghan
War
1878-80British East
India Company
& Afghans
 British
East
India
Company
Treaty of
Peshawar,
Treaty of
Gandamak
3rd Anglo
Afghan
War
1919British East
India Company
& Afghans
AfghansTreaty of
Rawalpindi

World Wars

WarYearFought
between
Won byTreaties
First
World War
1914-
1918
Alliance of Britain,
France, Russia,
Italy & USA
against Germany,
Austria-Hungary,
Ottoman Empire
& Bulgaria.
Victory of
alliance
Treaty of
Versailles,
Treaty of
Saint-
Germain-
Enlaye,
Treaty of
Lausann,
Treaty of
Trianon
Second
World War
1939-
1945
Germany,
Italy & Japan
against the
alliance of Britain,
France, Australia
Canada, New Zealand,
India,
Soviet Union, China
& USA
Won by
the alliance

Post Independence wars

1) India-Pakistan

WarYearResult
First Kashmir War1947Ceasefire
agreement
India-Pakistan War1965Tashkent
Declaration
India-Pakistan War1971Indian
won
India-Pakistan war1999India regain
possession of
Kargil

2) India & Other Neighbours

WarYearFought
between
Won byResult
Sino Indian
War
1962India &
China
ChinaAksai Chin in
Chinese control
First Burma
War
1824-26English &
Burma
BritishTreaty of
Yandabo
Second Burma
War
1852-53English &
Burma
British
Third Burma
War
1885English &
Burma
BritishBurma becomes
a part of
British India

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